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LexML Brasil : ウィキペディア英語版
LexML Brasil

LexML Brasil (or ''LexML-BR'' or ''LexML Brazil'') is a project of Brazil's Electronic Government initiative. Its objective is to establish open data systems, integrate work processes and share data, in the context of identifying and structuring executive, legislative and judiciary documents. The ''LexML-BR'' standards define a set of simple technology-neutral electronic protocols and representations, based on XML and HTTP ecossistem.
While the project was officially launched on June 30, 2009, Brazil has been participating in the LexML community since 2006. In 2009, LexML became an explicit national data standard in the ":pt:e-PING".〔in (Documento de Referência e-PING v2010 ), section 10.5, "Areas of Integration for Electronic Government: Technical Specifications".〕〔LexML continues to have the status "Adopted" in the 2014 e-PING de 2014, (PDF de 2014 ), Table 16〕
In May, 2012, Brazil's "Public Access to Information" law (''Lei de Acesso a Informações Públicas'') entered into force,〔(Lei Federal 12.527 de 2011 ).〕 which strengthened the standing of LexML as a transparency tool that could assist in carrying out the obligation to publish government data in the areas of legislative and court documents.
== Schema ==
LexML's technical standards allow efficient handling of an enormous quantity of legislative and court information available in Brasil. These include:
* ''XML-Schema'' of the full text of laws (in accordance with (LCP-95 )). Technical Norm "LexML-BR Part 3".〔
"LexML Brasil, Parte 3 - LexML XML Schema, version 1.0", J.A.O. Lima, F. Ciciliati e GT LexML. Dezembro de 2008. Available at ( projeto.lexml.gov.br )

* ''URN Lex schema'',〔Lima JAO, Palmirani M e Vitali F, "'http' or 'urn' URIs for legal resources? How about both?" em: "Standards for Legislative XML", 2007, Leiden, Holanda. Proceedings of Standards for Legislative XML, 2007. Disponível em (leibnizcenter.org/~winkels ).
〕〔''A Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace for Sources of Law (LEX)'', IETF http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-spinosa-urn-lex-04〕 for reference to and nomenclature of the norms. Technical norm "LexML-BR Parte 2" 〔"LexML Brasil, Part 2 - LexML URN, version 1.0", J.A.O. Lima, F. Ciciliati e GT LexML. December 2008. Available in ( projeto.lexml.gov.br )

* ''OAI-PMH protocol'' for the exchange and centralization of metadata. Technical norm "LexML-BR Part 4".〔
"LexML Brasil, Part 4 - Collection of Metadata, version 1.0", J.A.O. Lima, F. Ciciliati e GT LexML. December 2008. Available at (projeto.lexml.gov.br )


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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